Thursday, August 27, 2020

An Analysis of Advertisement Essay

Growing up I have consistently lived in a humble community, just toward the north of our adored city Chicago. It was an enormous city brimming with hurrying around. At whatever point I would visit the city I would feel so hurried, and swarmed. Presently that I’m more seasoned I am utilized to a quick paced life. I generally drive to class, I am consistently on a bustling grounds, and I generally am being pulled in such a large number of bearings it makes my head turn! I can see the highs and lows in the entire MDoS (McDonaldization of Society). It really is something that a great deal of us have become used to. Regardless of whether it be a drive-through joint or a store, these little shops has developed into enormous aggregates to gracefully us with two things. Comfort and low costs. Be that as it may, shockingly, with regards to most places you can’t consistently discover quality with amount. Since despite the fact that it tastes great (once in a while) McDonalds isn't useful for any individual who eats it. I have succumbed to the alarms call of their new hot chicken sandwich they’re just a dollar so I don’t need to pay a lot of cash to get more than one to fill myself. In a general public that caverns to great arrangements on account of how costly and tedious everything is. Individuals have no an ideal opportunity to really plunk down and eat at the table with their families, or even cook the dinners to begin. What I’m attempting to get at is, that we truly brought this upon ourselves in any case. It’s not something that will effectively disappear, and to be straightforward I don’t think it ever will. MDoS comprises of these four things. Proficiency: This is Optimal Method for finishing an assignment. At the point when an organization is outfitted towards limiting your time. In McDonalds case it’s the quickest approach from hungry to full in a short measure of time (Ritzer, 2000)While now and again this is an incredible thing, I for one don’t like food. I don’t truly appreciate eating food, so I need to invest however much energy not doing it as could be expected. So the way that I can really get my food, and eat it rapidly is an extraordinary thing to me. With regards to state a market, they have a standard in support of maintain, where you get snappy and effective help while you’re in their store, from their baggers and Cashiers. What individual truly loves shopping for food? I have never observed anybody get eager to go purchase nourishment for the week. So from what I’ve seen, individuals would in all probability need to get in, purchase their food and get out as quickly as time permits so they can continue ahead with their day. Calculability:This Rule in basic terms judges those by how quick they work not the nature of their administration. In a manner this is valid for a ton of things nowadays. Anyway it doesn’t truly apply to all organizations. By and by utilizing McDonalds for instance. In my town (which is the most exceedingly awful spot to live on the planet on the off chance that you ask me) People here are exceptionally apathetic and in all likelihood don’t get English. At the point when you visit the McDonalds in my town you are well on the way to get quick and extremely awful help. The food is old, gross and tastes ghastly. At the point when you attempt to reveal to them the amount you detest it, the individuals can scarcely get you. In any case, when I go to the McDonalds by my school it’s a totally different encounter. The individuals are pleasant, they communicate in English, and the food looks new and tastes new. While the administration is speedy and exact with no slip-ups. So in actuality some of the time it extremely just relies upon the area, and the individuals working there. Much the same as any business. At the point when I go to the Jewel Osco in my town by and by I rehash what I state over, the administration is moderate and un-wonderful. At the point when I visit the following town over, totally the inverse. So I am persuaded my town is reviled haha. Consistency: No issue where you go you will get a similar help. The laborers employments are tedious, profoundly standard, and unsurprising. While this is genuine I request that you return to the announcement above. While I’m regarding this matter I will likewise address something different. At the point when you visit a KFC, or Popeye’s Chicken, Wendy’s, Burger King, or some other chain inexpensive food place you will typically get a similar formula for that burger regardless of where you go. Normally it will taste the equivalent regardless of what part of the world you really buy it from. More often than not this is valid, with barely any exemptions. There is positively no imaginative opportunity for a barbecue administrator at these spots, if the cook needed to make a â€Å"special† there’s no chance that would occur. In the event that you work at one of these spots you are a captive to your situation without inventive freedoms to wander from the most common way to go. In the event that you discover some kind of problem with your burger or chicken and you make a complain about it. They generally give you another one, and afterward send you coupons! Is that an awful thing? No, free food is constantly invited to the normal individual. Be that as it may, possibly I might want an ardent statement of regret for destroying my supper, or maybe a joke or two from the chief about how humiliated he/she is. That human component that makes a spot exceptional is essentially lost at these foundations, Which drives me in to the last issue. Control: Standardized and Uniformed Employees, While likewise including the supplanting of human specialists with Machines. This is somewhat startling to me to be completely forthright. Despite the fact that I don’t completely appreciate food, there are a few people that genuinely treasure culinary expressions and really accept there’s nothing better than a home prepared supper Shared with family. I accept this as well. At the point when these individuals visit an eatery they need to feel support like they’re in their mom’s kitchen. At the point when you remove the heart from cooking, we should eat sustenance pills. On the off chance that you’ve saw, as I have been composing this paper for as far back as hour my sentiments have changed as I stayed here reasoning, and composing. I was pondering re-composing this paper, however I needed you perceive how this subject changes individuals. I went from not thinking about food, to really considering its core, since I contemplated these four components. There’s a great deal amiss with the manner in which society is currently it’s extremely unoriginal and de-acculturated. Why, on this TV my abnormal fixation this man was fundamentally Married to a sex doll. She couldn’t talk, or give him Human sympathy. That’s insane right? Perhaps it’s not as insane as we might suspect in this new society. People make progress toward flawlessness, for that plane of righteousness. We as a whole need to be great. Yet, it’s those little defects that make us great. It’s the culinary specialist attempting new things, adding somewhat more cheddar to the pasta sauce, the creator raising an image and inclining it marginally, the Painter who adds pink to her mists, and the Interior Designer calculating a lounge chair somewhat off so that it’s not straight. These little subtleties make us blemished, makes our lives flawed, yet to be completely forthright, that’s totally fine with me.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Impact of Airports Political, Environmental and Social

Effect of Airports Political, Environmental and Social Air terminals assume a significant financial job inside their nearby networks. Air terminals serve a noteworthy job in the financial molding of the networks of which they serve because of the sheer fact that they are among the biggest open offices on the planet. It is surely known that a practical and effective transportation framework is an essential and fundamental segment to the economy of any district (Wells Young, 2004). In spite of the fact that there is no uncertainty that the nearness of an air terminal has extraordinary positive effects on an encompassing network from a monetary angle, the nearness of an air terminal, much like any enormous mechanical complex, shockingly impacts the network and encompassing regular habitat in what many think about a negative way. These impacts are an aftereffect of movement whose sources is simply the air terminal and of vehicles, just as both airplane and ground vehicles, which travel to and from the air terminal (Wells Young, 2004). Analyze the political, ecological and social effect an air terminal has on its nearby network. Investigate a few standards and guidelines that administer ecological effect exercises, and clarify how their procedures help fulfill the requirements of the nearby networks while keeping up adequate air terminal activities. Decide and assess the job innovation plays in moderating the dangers and diminishing the natural effects made via air terminal action. Decide whether a relationship exist between network monetary development markers and air terminal action. Program Outcome tended to by this inquiry. 1. P.O. #1: Students will have the option to apply the basics of air transportation as a component of a worldwide, multimodal transportation framework, including the innovative, social, ecological, and political parts of the framework to look at, think about, examine and suggest end. An abstract audit will break down the ecological effects of air terminals on the encompassing networks in which they serve. An assessment of naturally related grievances documented against flight movement and answered to the FAA will decide the most huge ecological effects related with air terminals. Anticipating the eventual fate of the worldwide multimodal air transportation framework is unimaginable without first understanding the nearby job and duty of every segment of the air transportation framework. This inquiry will show proof of fulfilling the Program Outcome by exhibiting how the social, practical, political, and natural essentials of an air terminal are a vital piece of the air transportation framework, and how these elements add to the relationship that an air terminal has with its encompassing networks. Research and Analysis Air terminals serve a critical job in the political, financial, and social molding of the networks of which they serve because of the sheer fact that they are among the biggest open offices on the planet. Political Roles A significant business air terminal is a tremendous open endeavor. Some are truly urban areas in their own right, with an incredible assortment of offices and administrations (Wells Young, 2004). In spite of the fact that the managerial capacities and obligations of these offices are represented by open substances, air terminals are likewise included private airs. Business air terminals must be worked in participation with the air bearers that give air transportation administration and all air terminals must work with inhabitants, for example, concessionaires, fixed-based administrators (FBOs), and different firms working together on air terminal property. This amalgamation of open administration and private undertaking styles an exceptional political job for air terminal administration (Wells Young, 2004). Aircraft bearer air terminal connections. One of the most noticeable and fundamental connections in the flying business is the air terminal aircraft relationship. When seeing the relationship from the carriers angle, an air terminal is a point along their course framework to enplane, deplaning, and moving travelers, payload, and cargo. To encourage compelling and productive activities, the aircrafts require explicit offices and administrations at every air terminal. The predefined necessities of the air terminals are as differed and novel as the aircrafts who demand them; in any case, they hardly stay stale, as they are ever changing and developing to address the issues of traffic requests, financial conditions, and the serious atmosphere. Before carrier deregulation in 1978, reaction to changes of this sort was moderate and interceded by the administrative procedure. Aircrafts needed to apply to the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) for authorization to add or drop courses or to change passages. Taxi consultations included dist ributed notification, remarks from contradicting parties, and some of the time hearings that could take months, even years, and all individuals from the aircraft air terminal network knew about a carrier transporters expectation to roll out an improvement some time before they got consent from the CAB (Wells Young, 2004). The Deregulation Act of 1978 empowered air transporters to change their courses and charges without anticipating the endorsement of the CAB. Huge numbers of these progressions happened without prior warning, causing carrier necessities and prerequisites at air terminals to change with flurry. In spite of the perspectives of air transporters, which work at different air terminals over a course framework associating numerous urban communities, air terminals focus on pleasing the interests of an assortment of clients at a lone area. Air terminal administrators and chiefs have the exhausting assignment of guaranteeing that they fulfill all the needs and necessities of their aircraft transporters while keeping up their assets. Because of the quickly changing points of interest of every aircraft bearer, air terminals regularly discover their administrations and offices requiring improving or revamping, requiring significant capital uses or in any event, making out of date a previously built office. Air terminal administrators and directors must exercise industriousness and alert in understanding that they oblige and should address the issues of different occupants and clients other than the aircraft transporters, and must guarantee that the air terminals landside offices are ad equately and effectively used. Despite the fact that the landside offices are of negligible significance to the aircraft transporters, their effectiveness can seriously affect and be influenced by their activities. Regardless of their eminently alternate points of view, aircraft bearers and air terminals share the aggregate goal of making the air terminal a fruitful and built up monetary endeavor in which the two gatherings can profit and flourish from. Customarily the connection between the aircraft bearers and air terminals has been officially combined using air terminal client understandings which build up the conditions and system for setting up, figuring, and gathering utilization expenses and charges. These understandings are likewise used to distinguish the rights and benefits of air transporters, once in a while including the option to affirm or oppose any major proposed air terminal capital advancement ventures (Wells Young, 2004). Leftover cost air terminals, or air terminals where at least two air bearers expect monetary hazard by consenting to pay any cost of running the air terminal that are not distributed to different clients, commonly have longer-term use understandings than com pensatory air terminals, with understandings of terms of at least 20 years and terms of 30 years or longer not being exceptional. Then again, just roughly 50% of compensatory air terminals, or air terminals in which the air terminal administrator expect the money related danger of running the air terminal and charges the air transporter expenses and rental rates set in order to recoup the genuine expenses, have understandings running for a long time or more, with a significant number of the compensatory air terminals having no legally binding understandings at all with the aircraft bearers (Wells Young, 2004). Concessionaire-air terminal connections. Another crucial relationship which credits to an air terminals achievement is the connection between the air terminal and the concessionaires. This is because of the way that most of air terminals depend on their concessionaires so as to create a lot of their non-avionics related incomes. Air terminals keep up the board agreements and concession concurrences with the concessionaires who gave the air terminal administrations and offices, for example, banks, eateries, inns, vehicle rental organizations, leaving offices, book shops, bars, blessing shops, taxi administrations, and business focuses. The setting of these understandings differs, as it were, in any case, they normally broaden the different concessionaires the benefit of working on the property of the air terminal in return for the more noteworthy installment of either a negligible yearly expense, or a level of the incomes. These understandings can differ from outlet to outlet at a similar air terminal relying on the spot, id ea of business, estimate turnover and whether the outlet is new (Francis et. al, 2004). The residency of every understanding between the air terminal and the different concessionaires and the monetary conditions attached to each will fluctuate via air terminal and concessionaire. The length of the authoritative understanding is needy upon a variety of models, with one of the most significant being the degree of venture required from the retailer. On the off chance that little venture is required, at that point an agreement is regularly present moment; in any case, on the off chance that any generous degree of speculation is required from the retailer, at that point an agreement of five years would be viewed as the base (Freathy OConnell, 1999). A concessionaire who is frequently neglected when talking about concessionaire, in spite of its fundamentally significant job, is the fixed based administrator (FBO). FBOs for the most part offer types of assistance for air terminal firms, clients, and inhabitants lacking offices of their own, commonly through fuel deals, and airplane fix, administration, and support office tasks. The agreements and understandings between air terminal administrators and FBOs fluctuate due to FBOs building and building up its own offices on airpor

Friday, August 21, 2020

Process of Floor Maintenance Essay -- Process Essays

Prelude Floor support is an imperative movement in any structure which has tile flooring, regardless of whether it be an emergency clinic, college or place of business. Floors can either mirror a positive or negative picture of an establishment, contingent upon how they show up. This paper examines the correct strategies for the three fundamental strides in floor upkeep: stripping the floor, applying the completion and keeping up the completion. Everybody that is related with the field of janitorial supplies and upkeep ought to have at any rate a general comprehension of the right strategies in floor care. Instances of such individuals would incorporate janitorial laborers, managers, and providers. The more educated everyone associated with the procedure is, the more effective it becomes. Therefore, time and cash will be spared. ii Presentation Early introductions may assume a job in whether an organization gets an administration agreement or wins an offer. For an individual, it might decide whether he/she gets a raise, advancement or even a subsequent date! There is no uncertainty that establishing a decent first connection is significant. Along these lines, for an organization, emergency clinic or college, the manner in which its floors look is exceptionally significant. Floor upkeep might be thought of as sinkhole of cash to a few, yet to other people, it is an interest later on for the association. An excellent plant or working with brilliant sparkly floors can be a notice mirroring that organization's pride and duty to greatness. A structure that has dull messy floors may mirror an absence of scrupulousness or that the organization is inferior. THis paper will examine the three fundamental strides in the floor upkeep process: stripping the floor, applying ... ...increasingly uniform all through. The fluid is emulsified with the goal that the various segments don't separate. plasticizer: an industrial facility finish on new tile that must be evacuated all together for the floor finish to follow. sealer: an undercoating that is applied before waxing to fill in the tile's pores so the completion doesn't splash into the tile. stripping: the clench hand process in floor upkeep. This is the procedure by which all the completion is expelled from the tile utilizing a stripping arrangement, mop and additionally floor machine. 12 WORKS CITED Dixon, M. February 1988. Versatile floor care: Presenting a top notch picture. Upkeep Supplies. 36-40, 58, 62. R******, Edward, janitorial sales rep for a long time. Individual meeting. Strategies of Floor Maintenance. 1988. Baltimore: Grow Professional Products.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Abraham Lincoln Vampire Hunter - 971 Words

Abraham Lincoln is an American President who hasn’t been overlooked in the decades following his death. His character still lives on today as he resonates through popular American culture. Many books and movies have been produced about his life to show the role he played in our history and the impact he had on our country. The most recent film, Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter, captivated audience’s attention with a riveting tale about our sixteenth president hunting vampires. The film contains some historical truth, and it even captures some of Lincoln’s most important personality traits. The film implements his legacy as an iconic American figure by depicting him as Lincoln the Emancipator and Lincoln the Protector. Abraham Lincoln is portrayed as a protector throughout the entire movie. In the opening scene, he tries to protect his friend from getting whipped. As the story continues, Lincoln seeks vengeance on his mother’s killer. He soon finds out that her killer is a vampire and commits his life to destroying these evil creatures. In the movie, the South is represented by the vampires, whom Lincoln must defeat in order to save his friends and family and preserve the Union. He comes up with a plan to use silver ammunition to destroy the vampires, which works, and the Union strikes victory (Bekmambetov, Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter). This idea of Lincoln being the savior of the Union isn’t a far stretch of how the events played out in the reality of the Civil War.Show MoreRelatedAbraham Lincoln : Vampire Hunter893 Words   |  4 PagesAbraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter The novel Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter was written by Seth Grahame-Smith and published in 2010. In 2012 the movie adaptation was released and made a gross amount of $37,516,013. Both discuss the theme and topic of slavery while telling the story of how Abraham Lincoln discovered, trained, and fought against vampires, who were planning to take over the United States. (â€Å"Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter (2012)†). Abraham Lincoln is known as â€Å"honest Abe†, the 16th presidentRead MoreWheres Abraham Lincoln in Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter?542 Words   |  2 PagesPride and Prejudge and Zombies and Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter. Grahame-Smith has collaborated on two film adaptations, Dark Shadows, and his own novel, Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter. Seth Grahame-Smith and his wife, Erin, live in California with their two children Jacob and Joshua. Currently Grahame-Smith’s novel Pride and Prejudice and Zombies is being adapted for film, and Smith is sai d to be writing a sequel/ spin off of Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter, staring Henry Struges. Both the filmRead MoreMaking An Abraham Lincoln Movie901 Words   |  4 Pages Making an Abraham Lincoln movie can be very tricky and a difficult job. Everybody knows the story of Abraham Lincoln and knows the persona that President Lincoln can give out. Spielberg’s, Ford’s, and Griffith’s Lincoln all did very notable work. Griffith’s Lincoln in Birth of a Nation was a worthy performance by Henabery. Ford’s Young Mr. Lincoln was known as one great over all film. The scenes in the film were spot on and the Lincoln played by young Mr. Henry Fonda was the best in the businessRead MoreThe Views Of Abraham Lincoln1147 Words   |  5 PagesA more recent myth that has developed is the theory that Abraham Lincoln was homosexual. This myth came to light in 1999 when Larry Kramer, the founding member of the Gay Men’s Health Crisis, made the statement that Lincoln was homosexual and backed up his statement with diary excerpts from Lincoln’s bunkmate’s Diary. The excerpts read: He often kisses me when I tease him, often to shut me up†¦ He would grab me in his long arms and hug and hug†¦ our Abe is like a school girl† (Steers 126). Kramer also

Friday, May 15, 2020

Hurt Quotes

Nobody likes to be hurt. Whether it is physical or mental, pain can be traumatic. Why do we feel so much pain?Throughout history, philosophers, religious thinkers, and intellectuals have tried to decode pain. Medical researchers devote millions of dollars every year to find drugs to alleviate pain. Right from suppressants to sedatives, drugs are designed to numb down pain.But what can we do about emotional pain? How can we not feel hurt when one loses a loved one? Most of us learn to cope with tragedy. We can read inspirational quotes, share our sorrow with a best friend, and grope our way out of the darkness. Some get used to the pain, while others overcome the pain and regain control of their life.If you are going through a difficult phase, and are unable to cope, it is time to realign your thoughts. Dealing with pain is an important part of growing up. We should become mature, wise, and more tolerant with the passage of time. Here are some hurt quotes that echo your hurt feelings. Heed good advice, and walk your way out of pain. Jane FondaWhen you cant remember why youre hurt, thats when youre healed. Colin RayeI laugh, I love, I hope, I try, I hurt, I need, I fear, I cry. And I know you do the same things too, So were really not that different, me and you. Peace PilgrimDo not suppress it-that would hurt you inside. Do not express it-this would not only hurt you inside, it would cause ripples in your surroundings. What you do is transform it. Bill ClaytonThe folks you help wont remember it and the folks you hurt wont ever forget it. Leo BuscagliaDont hold to anger, hurt or pain. They steal your energy and keep you from love. Mahatma GandhiNobody can hurt me without my permission. Theodore Isaac RubinI must learn to love the fool in me the one who feels too much, talks too much, takes too many chances, wins sometimes and loses often, lacks self-control, loves and hates, hurts and gets hurt, promises and breaks promises, laughs and cries. Mother TeresaI have found the paradox that if I love until it hurts, th en there is no hurt, but only more love. C. S. LewisI have learned now that while those who speak about one’s miseries usually hurt, those who keep silence hurt more. Anthony HopkinsWhy love if losing hurts so much? I have no answers anymore; only the life I have lived. The pain now is part of the happiness then. Louis NizerWe are slow to believe that which if believed would hurt our feelings. SenecaWe are more often frightened than hurt; and we suffer more from imagination than from reality. Sarah McLachlanIf you love large, youve got to hurt large. If youve got a lot of light, youve probably got an equal amount of darkness.Diogenes Of what use is a philosopher who doesnt hurt anybodys feelings? Harry CrewsThere is something beautiful about all scars of whatever nature. A scar means the hurt is over, the wound is closed and healed, done with. Sheryl SwoopesNo matter how far life pushes you down, no matter how much you hurt, you can always bounce back.Joan Lunden Holding on t o anger, resentment and hurt only gives you tense muscles, a headache and a sore jaw from clenching your teeth. Forgiveness gives you back the laughter and the lightness in your life. Armand HammerRegrets and recriminations only hurt your soul. Jessamyn WestIve done more harm by the falseness of trying to please than by the honesty of trying to hurt Jim BakkerI feel like God has forgiven me of so much, that I will forgive everyone who has hurt us. Mother TeresaLove, to be real, must cost - it must hurt - it must empty us of self. George Bernard ShawCruelty would be delicious if one could only find some sort of cruelty that didnt really hurt. Erma BombeckThere is a thin line that separates laughter and pain, comedy and tragedy, humor and hurt. Charles M. SchulzAll you need is love. But a little chocolate now and then doesnt hurt. Mark TwainIt takes your enemy and your friend, working together to hurt you to the heart; the one to slander you and the other to get the news to you. Alexi s CarrelEveryone makes a greater effort to hurt other people than to help himself. B. Graham DienertMany people pray as if God were a big aspirin pill; they come only when they hurt. Thomas MertonThe truth that many people never understand, until it is too late, is that the more you try to avoid suffering the more you suffer because smaller and more insignificant things begin to torture you in proportion to your fear of being hurt. Abraham LincolnA woman is the only thing I am afraid of that I know will not hurt me. Lewis B. SmedesYou will know that forgiveness has begun when you recall those who hurt you and feel the power to wish them well. Vince LombardiIf you can accept losing you cant win. If you can walk you can run. No one is ever hurt. Hurt is in your mind. Terry BrooksHurt leads to bitterness, bitterness to anger, travel too far that road and the way is lost. Oscar LevantIt’s not what your are, it’s what you don’t become that hurts. Sarah McLachlanHold on, hold on to yourself, for this is gonna hurt like hell. SocratesSlanderers do not hurt me because they do not hit me. Oscar WildeIt often happens that the real tragedies of life occur in such an inartistic manner that they hurt us by their crude violence, their absolute incoherence, their absurd want of meaning, their entire lack of style. SenecaWe are more often frightened than hurt; and we suffer more from imagination than from reality. Angelina JolieI dont believe in guilt, I believe in living on impulse as long as you never intentionally hurt another person, and dont judge people in your life. I think you should live completely free. Ann RichardsIve always said that in politics, your enemies cant hurt you, but your friends will kill you. Drew BarrymoreI want people to love me, but its not going to hurt me if they dont. African ProverbWhen there is no enemy within, the enemies outside cannot hurt you. Dalai LamaOur prime purpose in this life is to help others. And if you cant help them, at least dont hurt them.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Should Abortion Be Legal - 1347 Words

A topic that is still under much debate is whether or not women should have the right to an abortion. This is a constitutional right that all women must have in order for everyone to have true equal rights. The two sides of this debate argue whether or not the fetus is â€Å"alive,† whether abortion is ever necessary, and whether or not the procedure has negative consequences. While the â€Å"pro-life† side focuses mostly on the interpretation of the definition of life, â€Å"pro-choice† advocates stress the importance of women’s rights. A woman should always have control over her body without having to give a reason. To understand the pro-choice perspective, one must first know that abortion is never promoted by pro-choice supporters, and should always be a last resort. Other contraceptive measures should be taken to avoid an unplanned pregnancy. Abstinence, or not having sex altogether, although the least plausible, is the most effective. There are sever al birth control options such as the birth control pill, condoms, injections, and IUDs, but there are flaws in these methods; a woman can still get pregnant while using some form of birth control. According to the American Pregnancy Association, failure rates among various birth control methods range from zero to twenty percent. Sex education is another way to prevent unprotected sex. Knowing about the ways to keep an unplanned pregnancy from happening is ideal, but not everyone is properly educated on such matters. Currently, onlyShow MoreRelatedAbortion Should Not Be Legal1647 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most highly debated topics is abortion and whether or not it should be legal. People who oppose abortion, meaning they are pro-life claim that abortion should be completely illegal with no aspects of it whatsoever; it can be a murder for the people standing against it. The other side of the argument, meaning people who are pro-choice, defend it by believing it to be a right been given to the women. They also claim even if abortion was to be illegal, it would still be practiced. EveryRead MoreAbortion Should Not Be Legal920 Words   |  4 Pagesworld has struggled with for ages and one thing that people are advocating around the world for is abortion. Abortion is either a procedure or pill that stops a fetus s heart. Abortion should not be legal because life beings at creation, abortions are a direct violation of the 14th amendment, and thousands of people would love to adopt a child: handicapped or otherwise. Abortion should not be legal because life begins at creation. What is creation? Some people say conception, but it actually isRead MoreAbortion Should Not Be Legal Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pages Abortions have been performed on women for thousands of years. Abortion is the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy. Most often it is performed during the first 20 weeks of being pregnant. The controversy over whether or not abortion should be legal continues to divide Americans till this day. An important landmark case was the Roe v. Wade case, where the Court argued that the zone of privacy was broad enough to encompass a woman s decision whether or not to terminateRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1135 Words   |  5 PagesKelsi Hodgkin Composition 1 Professor Chipps 19 October 2015 Should Abortion Be Legal A common debate in the world today involves abortion, the deliberate end of human pregnancy, and whether or not it should be legalized. â€Å"Every year in the world there are an estimated 40-50 million abortions. This corresponds to approximately 125,000 abortions per day† (â€Å"Abortions Worldwide this Year†). On one side of the argument, people are not disturbed by this grotesque number, and on theRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?963 Words   |  4 PagesLegal or Illegal? Which would you prefer? Not many are willing to discuss such a gut wrenching topic, but this needs to be addressed. It is a very controversial topic with having to do with women rights and activists. Since there are two sides to every argument, there is one side such as to make abortion legal and the opposing side to keep abortions illegal. In my opinion making abortion illegal can regulate the amount of women who do get pregnant. I believe that making abortions legal will let womenRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?867 Words   |  4 PagesABORTION Abortion is a deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed the first 20 weeks of pregnancy. There are series of legal, moral and ethical issues which may arise about abortion. Most arguments about abortion are often focused on political insinuations and the legal aspect of such actions. Some frequently asked questions’ regarding the issue is if the practice should be outlawed and regarded as murder or should women have the right to practice it. For example, prior toRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1320 Words   |  6 PagesAbortion, as you all may know, is a really popular topic. There have long been many debates between the two groups, pro-life and pro-choice. People who are pro-life believe that part of the government’s job is to protect all forms of human life. Those who are pro-choice believe that every individual should have control over their own reproductive systems. Pro-life supporters strongly believe that even an undeveloped fetus has li fe; it is still growing and it needs to be protected. And this soundsRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1217 Words   |  5 PagesNovember 2015 Should Abortion be Legal Among all the issues that have been fought for or against in the United States, abortion may be one of the most popular issues that Americans are passionate about. Abortion is defined as the removal of the embryo or fetus from the uterus in order to end a pregnancy. Thousands of abortions take place every single day, and yet public opinion remains at a standstill as to whether or not abortion is ethical. Everyone holds different opinions on abortion. The proponentsRead MoreShould Abortions Be Legal?939 Words   |  4 PagesShould abortions be legal? Abortions have been a big issue since the Roe v Wade case. There have been a lot of disagreements between the Pro-life supporters and the pro-choice supporters. Pro-life supporters feel like abortions deter murder, while pro-choice supporters believe that the women should be able to make their own decisions. I am a part of the pro-life supporters because I feel like abortions are wrong for several of reasons. Why should women get an abor tion if there are other choices forRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal? Essay1089 Words   |  5 PagesWhen the word abortion is heard, it is always associated with many negative things such as murder and inhumanity. However not legalizing abortion creates a huge problem for women around the world. Having a child takes consideration, planning and preparation and if pregnancy happens without any of this, why bother to have it at all? The reasons why abortion should be legal is that it supports the fundamental human rights for women by giving them a choice, it reduces crime by reducing the number of

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Group Collaboration Software Essay Example For Students

Group Collaboration Software Essay Of the Home Depot CoCIS319Maurice PurvisApril 31, 2004Group Collaboration Software of the Home Depot CompanyTo keep up with growth, Home Depot needed an information-managementframework that would let district managers access information more quicklyso they could make better decisions and function more autonomously. Thesolution was also required to integrate data about sales, inventory, storeproductivity, and staffing from proprietary programs operating on differentplatforms. Finally, the Home Depot solution needed the flexibility toenable partners, suppliers, and customers to take advantage of the newsystem through an extranet. Using Netscape software, Home Depot is deploying a variety ofapplications to address these requirements. The first application, VirtualDistrict Office, puts up-to-date information at regional managersfingertips. No matter where they are, district managers with authorizedaccess can search personnel directories; use applications on Home Depotsnetwork; and get dynamically updated store-performance reports, sales data,labor hours, and inventory statistics published by Netscape EnterpriseServer all in real time. To monitor performance data, information is posted continually to acentral repository. This enables a salesperson at a stores informationdesk to tell a customer when a special order will arrive or whether anotherstore has a particular item. It also lets a vice president at corporateheadquarters in Atlanta check weekly sales for a certain district based onvirtually up to the minute data. Netscape Directory Server provides the foundation for theseapplications. Using the directory, Home Depot now has more control ofcritical decision-making data yet requires less time and labor to keepcurrent. The central directory also helped speed development: The VirtualDistrict Office data-retrieval network was created in about six months byjust four developers. In accordance to the directory providing the underlying infrastructurefor multiple applications, its performance, reliability, and flexibilitywere critical selection criteria. For example, high performance wasnecessary for the directory to service multiple applications acrosshundreds of stores simultaneously. Reliability and high availability werenecessary because if the directory were to go down, all the applicationsrelying on it would also go down. Finally, the directory needed to beflexible enough to adapt to the various demands and capabilities ofdifferent users and applications. Directory Server allows us to set verygranular authorization levels. For example, associates in training canreorder stock, but the transaction requires manager approval because of thetrainee designation in the directory. The Home Depot based its application development on open Internetstandards, which increased the flexibility of the applications to enabletheir eventual deployment over extranets. Using Java as the commondevelopment language, made development significantly faster than when wewere developing in several languages. Because all the code now resides onthe server, deployment and maintenance are also much easier than withtraditional client-server applications. The GUI interface based on Javamakes applications easy to use, and make it easy for Home Depot to extendparts of its intranet to an extranet for partners and customers outside thecompany. The new centralized infrastructure and Virtual District Officeapplication allow Home Depots staff to make better decisions faster withmuch less effort. The Virtual Office application decentralized,dramatically improved management, and increased autonomy for managers. Itis now providing better support than ever for district managers and salesstaff. It also provides a foundation flexible enough to scale to newrequirements as the company continues to grow. In the next phase of theproject, Home Depot will work with Netscape Professional Services tointroduce self-service applications that customers can use in stores and onthe World Wide Web.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Issue Of Gun Control And Violence Essays - Firearms, Gun Politics

Issue of Gun Control and Violence The issue of gun control and violence, both in Canada and the United States, is one that simply will not go away. If history is to be any guide, no matter what the resolution to the gun control debate is, it is probable that the arguments pro and con will be much the same as they always have been. In 1977, legislation was passed by the Canadian Parliament regulating long guns for the first time, restructuring the availability of firearms, and increasing a variety of penalties . Canadian firearms law is primarily federal, and "therfore national in scope, while the bulk of the firearms regulation in the United States is at the state level; attempts to introduce stricter leglislation at the federal level are often defeated". The importance of this issue is that not all North Americans are necessarily supportive of strict gun control as being a feasible alternative to controlling urban violence. There are concerns with the opponents of gun control, that the professional criminal who wants a gun can obtain one, and leaves the average law-abiding citizen helpless in defending themselves against the perils of urban life. Is it our right to bear arms as North Americans? Or is it privilege? And what are the benefits of having strict gun control laws? Through the analysis of the writings and reports of academics and experts of gun control and urban violence, it will be possible to examine the issues and theories of the social impact of this issue. Part II: Review of the Literature A) Summary In a paper which looked at gun control and firearms violence in North America, Robert J. Mundt, of the University of North Carolina, points out that "Crime in America is popularly perceived [in Canada] as something to be expected in a society which has less respect for the rule of law than does Canadian society..." . In 1977, the Canadian government took the initiative to legislate stricter gun control. Among the provisions legislated by the Canadian government was a "Firearms Acquisition Certificate" for the purchase of any firearm, and strengthened the "registration requirements for handguns and other restricted weapons..." . The purpose of the 1977 leglislation was to reduce the availability of firearms, on the assumption that there is a "positive relationship between availability and use". In Robert J. Mundt's study, when compared with the United States, trends in Canada over the past ten years in various types of violent crime, suicide, and accidental death show no dramatic results, "and few suggestions of perceptible effects of the 1977 Canadian gun control legislation". The only positive effect , Mundt, found in the study was the decrease in the use of firearms in robbery with comparion to trends in the United States . Informed law enforcement officers in Canada, as in the United States, view the "impact of restricting the availability of firearms is more likely to impact on those violent incidents that would not have happened had a weapon been at hand"(152). In an article by Gary A. Mauser of the Simon Fraser University in British Columbia, he places special emphasis on the attitudes towards firearms displayed by both Canadians and Americans. According to Mauser, large majorities of the general public in both countries "support gun control legislation while simultaneously believing that they have the right to own firearms" (Mauser 1990:573). Despite the similarities, there are apparent differences between the general publics in the two countries. As Mauser states that "Canadians are more deferent to authority and do not support the use of handguns in self defence to the same extent as Americans". As Mauser points out that "it has been argued that cultural differences account for why Canada has stricter gun control legislation than the United States"(575). Surprisingly enough, nationwide surveys in both Canada and the United States "show remarkable similarity in the public attitude towards firearms and gun control"(586). Both Canada and the United States were originally English colonies, and both have historically had similar patterns of immigration. Moreover, Canadians are exposed to American television (both entertainment and news programming) and, Canadians and Americans read many of the same books and magazines. As a result of this, the Canadian public has adopted "much of

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Compare and contrast the ways in which Owen and Sassoon present images of suffering and death in Exposure and The Hero Essays

Compare and contrast the ways in which Owen and Sassoon present images of suffering and death in Exposure and The Hero Essays Compare and contrast the ways in which Owen and Sassoon present images of suffering and death in Exposure and The Hero Essay Compare and contrast the ways in which Owen and Sassoon present images of suffering and death in Exposure and The Hero Essay Essay Topic: A Long Way Gone Owen and Sassoon are both famous poets, who wrote their poems during and about the First World War. Wilfred Owen was very descriptive poet, who wrote in great details about all that he saw, using much poetic and flowing language. Siegfried Sassoon however was very cynical about the people running the war, and could not see a point in all the death going on all around. However, they both fought in the war and since they should have many experiences of war in common, their poems should surely have very common themes and views, and those should be typical of the time. However, after examining the poems closely, one can determine that there are a great amount of differences between the two poems. In Exposure, Owen uses much descriptive language to allow the reader to perfectly understand and almost feel the suffering that is going on in this war. He describes the wind as iced and knifing, which in itself would be painful; he personifies the wind to a point, because it is stabbing him, and only humans can do that. The suffering and pain that is going on will not and cannot stop, since in the distance, incessantly, the flickering gunnery rumbles. Owen seems to convey a sense of misery and hopelessness upon the whole situation. He even makes the morning sound miserable, since normally dawn means a fresh start, new beginnings, new hope; whereas here, dawn is simply a bringer of poignant misery. This emotion is quite sharp, stinging and painful. Owen also manages to separate war from everyday life, because the soldiers no longer know what is happening elsewhere: We only know war lasts, rain soaks, and clouds sag stormy. The use of the word sag seems to indicate gloominess and almost apathy, as if the clouds could no longer care to hold themselves in shape. Even the enemy (which in this case is the start of a new day which has been personified) is melancholy; everyone is suffering, there is no point to this war. If both sides are suffering, he seems to say, why should they both continue to go through this misery? Finally, to end the isolation felt by all, and to finalise the general amount of suffering and isolation that is being experience, Owen says that the love of God seems dying. The situation cannot get more desperate, and yet, in their hour of need, no help comes, and the desolation and pain just continues. However, in The Hero, suffering and pain is portrayed quite differently. Since the subject matter is completely different, the reasons and methods of portraying pain obviously differ. This poem is much more cynical in comparison to Exposure, because here the only suffering that is endured is purely due to second hand relation of news. The mothers voice is described as tired, perhaps because she has been completely drained by the news that her son is dead. Tired here seems to indicate that she has had enough. The anguish that she is going through comes out more with her voice that quavered to a choke. Quavering describes the voice almost wobbling, perhaps due to the mother crying, and the fact that it went to a choke shows how much this news has affected her. She tails off involuntarily, and is obviously choked and so overpowered by her grief that she cannot continue talking. This section of the poem describes her grief very delicately, like how Owen describes the elements of nature v ery carefully in Exposure. However, once we get to the third stanza, we find out the main truth of what happened to Jack, and the poem suddenly becomes very critical of authority, and it also becomes generally callous overall. Normally, one does not insult the memory of the dead, but here, the Brother Officer thinks about Jack in blunt terms; not softening the memory of his death at all, but just casually thinking what he thought at the time. The way he calls Jack a useless swine demonstrates this perfectly, swine highlighting how low his opinion was of Jack whilst he was still alive. He also calls him, although not out loud, cold-footed, showing how cowardly he was. Perhaps the insults were because Jack could simply not stand the suffering in the trenches however, since the Brother Officer doesnt think like that, the reader is still exposed to his criticism. This is completely unlike how Owen describes suffering, with great detail and much description; Sassoon just goes straight to the point. In both poems, there are also many mentions of death as a theme, and death is so final, that surely there should be only one way to describe it. However, since Owen and Sassoon have very differing views, the ways in which they portray death are very different. Wilfred Owen has many mentions of death in the final few stanzas of Exposure, whereas The Hero has many mentions of death throughout the poem, since the whole poem is referring to the death of Jack. In Exposure, Owen makes various mentions of death, which adds to the overall gloom and almost apprehension of what is to come throughout the poem. The narrator is sure that death is near: - Is it that we are dying?. You could also interpret snow-dazed as being close to death, since the soldiers are almost paralysed by the cold, which comes as such a shock that they are almost hypnotised and lose all their knowledge of what is going on around them. Again, Owen reinforces this with sun-dozed, which seems to imply that the soldiers are just lying on the ground, looking at the sun. He calls the soldiers drowsing- perhaps because they are close to death. The reminiscence that occurs in stanza 6 could be introspection and vision of their past before death. Our ghosts drag home: the very word drag shows how tired the soldiers are in life, and how much they want to be resting, preferably at home. The final mention of death is at the very end of the poem, in the final stanza, where many soldiers and in a way the narrator are described as being dead by the end of the evening. This shows in how Owen describes the frost as being fastened on the people, and the frost damages the bodies. Shrivelling many hands and the use of the word shrivelling really brings home the reality of death, but yet again, it is described in a very detailed, descriptive way. And finally, the bodies are removed by the burying-party, who pause over half-known faces. The dead were once alive and known by the living, but now that is gone. Finally, part of the very final line is the most haunting of all: all their eyes are ice, describing the burying-party, people who are still living, but yet are almost dead at the same time. Sassoon on the other hand in this case gives neither any dignity to the dead, nor to the Brother Officer who holds no respect for Jack. The way that Sassoon describes his death is very short, blunt and straight to the point: Blown to small bits. No mention of him even being human once, no long descriptive words; instead he is almost de-personified by the bluntness and the lack of caring that is shown to his death by anyone except his mother. Apathy seems to be a common theme here with Exposure, since the burying-party do not show much respect towards these dead, because they have seen so many. They no longer care about the matter of death, and neither does the Brother Officer. The fact that only Jacks mother cares about his death is quite poignant, and it does give a sense that there were so many casualties that people became immune to feeling suffering about death after a while. There are few similarities between these poems, but many differences. This is unexpected, since both poems are written at the same time about the same war, yet ultimately it is the personality and personal views of the author that influences what is written about.

Monday, February 24, 2020

Deficit Spending Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Deficit Spending - Term Paper Example Generally deficit spending refers to any kind of expenditure from the government side which exceeds the government earnings or revenues. In various countries the concept of deficit spending is different. The main difference is in the component of deficit spending. Generally government expenditures which are financed by the borrowing from the public categorized under the head of deficit spending in the USA. On the other hand, in countries like India, the concept of deficit spending is different. Here expenditure over the current revenues and non-banks borrowing are included under the head of deficit spending. (Gupta et.al, 2008, p.630) Thoma (2011) in his review has mentioned that â€Å"When the government incurs debt, the important factor to consider is what the government doeswith the money relative to what the private sector would have done with it. If the money wouldhave been used for consumption goods or remained idle in bank accounts, and the government uses it to purchase needed infrastructure instead, then this is better from the perspective of future generations since it enhances the productive capacity that they will inherit.† (Thoma, 2011). Deficit spending can create more jobs, specially the government jobs. It helps in supply of foods, unemployment insurance for the poor, in kind subsidies, medical benefits. (Mulligan, 2012). Spending on infrastructure, road, and transport helps the economy of the country to grow. In these cases the initial expense by the government can yield better result in the future. Like advantage, the deficit spending also has some disadvantages as well. Government spending often discourages the high rate of employment as government subsidy sometime acts negatively in terms of employment. Government spending often hampers the private sector activity. A single unit government subsidy means one less unit investment in the productive sector of the

Friday, February 7, 2020

Behavioural Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Behavioural Finance - Essay Example In some mathematical conditions, this differential equation can be integrated to solve it as indifference curve through x which is called integrability problem (Newman, 1995). 6) Georgescu-Roegen proved that if we consider two goods where differential equation defining an indifferent element is always integrable, it is essential to consider that indifference is transitive relation that denotes that integral curves are indifferent curves. Georgecu proved that transitivity condition guarantees integrable differential equations in all dimensions. Therefore, integrability conditions are unnecessary. In economic terms, integral curves are meaningless unless Axiom I and II are adopted (Newman, 1995). (8, 9) By following Sauelsons techniques, Herman Wold claimed that demand-function approach is rationally equal to the ordinal preference approach. He asserted that Houthakkers theorem is same as his method of proof. However, an analysis of Wolds proof revealed his implicit assumption that his revealed preference is a transitive relation. Wold proved his point by using certain assumptions of perfect competition; however, it is impossible to do because Wold didnt define indifference (Newman, 1995). (10) Wolds integrability assumptions are obsolete because existence of a convex boundary curve comes from this implicit assumption of the transitivity of preference not from explicit assumptions of integrability. (11) Ville deduced the existence of a utility function through excellent analytic evidence. A reasonable interpretation of his axiom can lead to a relation that brings a complete weak ordering on the commodity space. However, his criterion for consumer as "worse off" is insufficient (Newman, 1995). (12) Integrability problem suddenly appears when commodity space has three goods while transitivity problem arises when three situations are considered. Therefore, it arises even when there is two-goods case. Littles treatment assumes

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Problems of Conducting Research Into the Causes of Stress Essay Example for Free

Problems of Conducting Research Into the Causes of Stress Essay One problem when conducting research into the causes of stress is the generalisation of the sample, if the sample is restricted; this has limitations in terms of generalising the results to the total population. In the study by Johansson, a sample of only 24 workers was used and from a specific job type. This sample is unreflective of all job types and is too small to be applicable to the general population. Conclusions made may only be relevant to this sample. However it could be argued that the factors that cause stress in jobs such as deadlines and the dependence of others on you are common in all types of jobs and therefore using a sample of the specific job type becomes less restricted and applicable to other people in jobs with common stressors. A second problem when conducting research into causes of stress is the validity of measurements. Validity refers to whether the results measure what they are supposed to measure and this is often affected by the research method. The self report method is often questioned in terms of validity as participants have the ability to give socially desirable answers and steer away from the truth. In the study by Kanner, questionnaires were posted out to participants and a Hassles and uplifts scale was asked to be completed every month for 9 months and the Berkman life events scale after 10 months. This study, due to the use of self report lacks in validity, as researches are unsure as to whether data obtained reflects the true opinions of participants, which is an issue when trying to apply to everyday life. However the self report method is useful, despite it lacking in validity. It gives participants the freedom to write about their own subjective feelings and due to stress being individually perceived differently, it is useful in tailoring treatment to individuals to meet their needs. A third problem is reductionism, studies often reduce many factors that cause an individual stress to one factor, such as in the case of Johansson study, it was concluded work was the source of stress. However individual factors such as personality could play a role, researchers do not know that stress prone individuals are more likely to be in a high risk job. By failing to take into account other factors, resources and time may be used in the wrong area. However reductionism is useful as it does pinpoint an area that causes stress and allows in-depth research to be carried out to help participants.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Outsourcing Jobs :: Globalization, Economics, Economy

It is 2:00 A.M. and you have been surfing the Internet all night. Your computer starts to slow down and suddenly stops. You cannot explain why; you have tried everything in your power to get it running again. It is early in the morning and you are tired, so what are your options? You decide to call the computer company’s help desk. You know it is late, so you are surprised that someone answers your call. The person on the other end of the phone is an outsourced employee. The language barrier makes it difficult to understand, and you become upset. At this moment your main concern is to get your computer working again, so you continue to let the technical support representative help you. After a short time of being on the phone, the representative helps you, and your computer is fixed. Now that your computer is in working order, you return to the thought that you received help from an outsourced office. You were not happy to get a representative from overseas, but now that your problem is fixed, you realize it wasn’t that bad. Many people have the same reaction to this scenario. It is common today to get upset about the use of job outsourcing. The increase of companies that use offshore help is making people talk. The upfront concern is that the use of outsourcing is taking away from jobs in the United States. This may be the popular consensus, but it is not completely true. In reality, the use of job outsourcing does not have a negative effect on the economy in the United States. Americans complain about the loss of jobs to outsourcing, so we need to take a look at our unemployment rate. It would naturally make sense that if a job is placed overseas, it is being taken away from an American worker. â€Å"In truth, companies have outsourced since the Industrial Revolution† (Kakumanu, Portanova, 2006, p. 1). The use of outsourcing jobs is not a new concept; it has just become more popular. â€Å"Offshore outsourcing of labor first became prevalent in manufacturing industries. Labor in other countries was cheaper than America workers, and transportation fell. This made sending work offshore more economical and began a large wave of outsourcing† (Kakumanu, Portanova, 2006, pg 1). Would this then mean that if jobs are being sent overseas in these large waves, there would still be jobs left for American workers?

Monday, January 13, 2020

Emerging adulthood Essay

One of the most important features of emerging adulthood is that this age period allows for exploration in love, work, and worldviews more than any other age period. The process of identity formation emerges in adolescence but mostly takes place in emerging adulthood. Regarding love, although adolescents in the United States usually begin dating between ages 12 and 14, they usually view this dating as recreational. It is not until emerging adulthood that identity formation in love becomes more serious.[4] While in the United States during adolescence dating usually occurs in groups and in situations such as parties and dances, in emerging adulthood, relationships last longer and often include sexual relations as well as cohabitation.[5] As far as work, the majority of working adolescents in the United States tend to see their jobs as a way to make money for recreational activities rather than preparing them for a future career.[6] In contrast, 18 to 25 year olds in emerging adulthood view their jobs as a way to obtain the knowledge and skills that will prepare them for their future adulthood careers. Undergoing changes in worldviews is a main division of cognitive development during emerging adulthood.[7] People in emerging adulthood that choose to attend college often begin college or university with the worldview they were raised with and learned in childhood and adolescence. However, emerging adults who have attended college or university have been exposed to and have considered different worldviews, and eventually commit to a worldview that is distinct from the worldview with which they were raised by the end of their college or university career.[ Emerging adulthood is the sole age period where there is nothing that is demographically consistent.[16][17] In contrast, of adolescents in the United States up to age 18, over 95% live at home with at least one parent, 98% are not married, under 10% have become parents, and more than 95% attend school.[18] Similarly, people in their thirties are also demographically normative: 75% are married, 75% are parents, and under 10% attend school.[18] Residential status and school attendance are two reasons that the period of emerging adulthood is incredibly distinct demographically. Regarding residential status, emerging adults in the United States have very diverse living situations.[4] About one third of emerging  adults attend college and spend a few years living independently while partially relying on adults.[19] Contrastingly, 40% of emerging adults do not attend college but live independently and work full-time.[19] Finally, around two-thirds of emerging adults in the United States cohabitate with a romantic partner.[20] Regarding school attendance, emerging adults are extremely diverse in their educational paths (Arnett, 2000, p. 470-471). Over 60% of emerging adults in the United States enter college or university the year after they graduate from high school.[21] However, the emerging adulthood years that follow college are extremely diverse – only about 32% of 25-29 year-olds have finished four or more years of college.[18] This is because higher education is usually pursued non-continuously, where some pursue education while they also work, and some do not attend school for periods of time.[4] Further contributing to the variance, about one third of emerging adults with bachelor’s degrees pursue a postgraduate education within a year of earning their bachelor’s degree.[22] Thus, because there is so much demographic instability, especially in residential status and school attendance, it is clear that emerging adulthood is a distinct entity based on its demographically non-normative qualities, at least in the United States.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Basic Atomic Structure and Atomic Theory - Study Guide

Atoms are one of the first topics covered in a chemistry course because they are the fundamental building block of matter. Atoms bond to each other to form pure elements, compounds, and alloys. These substances exchange atoms with each other to form new products through chemical reactions. Key Takeaways: Atoms Atoms are the smallest unit of matter that cannot be divided using any chemical method. They do consist of smaller parts, but can only be broken by nuclear reactions.The three parts of an atom are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons carry a positive electrical charge. Neutrons are electrically neutral. Electrons carry a negative charge, equal in magnitude to that of a proton.Protons and neutrons stick together to form the atomic nucleus. Electrons orbit around the nucleus.Chemical bonding and chemical reactions occur due to the electrons around atoms. An atom with too many or too few electrons is unstable and may bond with another atom to either share or essentially donate electrons. Atom Overview Chemistry is the study of matter and the interactions between different types of matter and energy. The fundamental building block of matter is the atom. An atom consists of three main parts: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive electrical charge. Neutrons have no electrical charge. Electrons have a negative electrical charge. Protons and neutrons are found together in what is called the nucleus of the atom. Electrons circle around the  nucleus. Chemical reactions involve interactions between the electrons of one atom and the electrons of another atom. Atoms which have different amounts of electrons and protons have a positive or negative electrical charge and are called ions. When atoms bond together, they can make larger building blocks of matter called molecules. The word atom was coined by the early Greeks Democritus and Leucippus, but the nature of the atom wasnt understood until later. In the 1800s, John Dalton demonstrated atoms react with each other in whole ratios to form compounds. The discovery of the electron earned J.J. Thomson the 1906 Nobel Prize in Physics. The atomic nucleus was discovered in the gold foil experiment conducted by Geiger and Marsden under the supervision of Ernest Rutherford in 1909. Important Atom Facts All matter consists of particles called atoms. Here are some useful facts about atoms: Atoms cannot be divided  using chemicals. They do consist of parts, which include protons, neutrons, and electrons, but an atom is a basic chemical building block of matter.Each electron has a negative electrical charge.Each proton has a positive electrical charge. The charge of a proton and an electron are equal in magnitude, yet opposite in sign. Electrons and protons are electrically attracted to each other.Each neutron is electrically neutral. In other words, neutrons do not have a charge and are not electrically attracted to either electrons or protons.Protons and neutrons are about the same size as each other and are much larger than electrons.The mass of a proton is essentially the same as that of a neutron. The mass of a proton is 1840 times greater than the mass of an electron.The nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons. The nucleus carries a positive electrical charge.Electrons move around outside the nucleus.Almost all of the mass of an atom is in its nucleus; a lmost all of the volume of an atom is occupied by electrons.The number of protons  (also known as its  atomic number) determines the element. Varying the number of neutrons results in isotopes. Varying the number of electrons results in ions. Isotopes and ions of an atom with a constant number of protons are all variations of a single element.The particles within an atom are bound together by powerful forces. In general, electrons are easier to add or remove from an atom than a proton or neutron.  Chemical reactions  largely involve atoms or groups of atoms and the interactions between their electrons. Study Questions and Answers Try these practice problems to test your understanding of atomic theory. Write the  nuclear symbols for three isotopes  of oxygen in which there are 8, 9, and 10 neutrons, respectively.  AnswerWrite the  nuclear symbol  for an atom  with 32 protons and 38 neutrons.  AnswerIdentify the number of protons and electrons in the Sc3  ion.  AnswerGive the symbol of an ion which has 10 e- and 7 p.  Answer Sources Lewis, Gilbert N. (1916). The Atom and the Molecule. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 38 (4): 762–786. doi:10.1021/ja02261a002Wurtz, Charles Adolphe (1881). The Atomic Theory. New York: D. Appleton and company. ISBN 978-0-559-43636-9.